Check your type 2 diabetes risk factors in a minute. This free diabetes risk calculator scores common factors like age, family history, blood pressure and BMI — a prompt to talk to your doctor, not a diagnosis.
⚠ This is a general risk-awareness screener, not a diagnosis. It estimates risk factors for type 2 diabetes — it cannot tell you whether you have diabetes or prediabetes. Only a doctor can, with a blood test. Use this as a prompt to talk to a healthcare professional.
A few questions
Risk-factor result
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Answer the questions to see your result
Risk score
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BMI (from inputs)
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Based on common risk factors used in public screening tools. A higher score means it’s worth talking to a doctor — many people with raised risk feel completely well. Type 1 diabetes and other forms aren’t captured here.
Use this free diabetes risk calculator to check your risk factors for type 2 diabetes. Answer a few quick questions about your age, weight and history to get a risk-awareness score — a prompt to talk to your doctor, not a diagnosis.
Important: this is a risk-awareness screener, not a diagnosis. It looks at common risk factors for type 2 diabetes and produces a score. It cannot tell you whether you have diabetes or prediabetes — only a doctor can, using a blood test. Many people with raised risk feel perfectly well.
What this diabetes risk calculator shows you
A diabetes risk calculator adds up well-established risk factors — age, sex, family history, blood pressure history, physical activity and BMI — into a single score. A higher score means a higher likelihood of being at risk for type 2 diabetes and is a signal to get checked, not a verdict.
Risk factors for type 2 diabetes
Factor
Why it raises risk
Older age
Risk rises through midlife and beyond.
Family history
A parent or sibling with diabetes increases risk.
Higher BMI
Excess weight is a major contributor.
High blood pressure
Often occurs alongside raised diabetes risk.
Low physical activity
Activity helps the body use insulin.
How to read your score
A score of around 5 or more suggests a higher risk and is worth discussing with a doctor, who can arrange a simple blood test. A lower score today is reassuring, but risk changes over time — rechecking periodically and keeping active habits is sensible for everyone.
How to use the diabetes risk calculator
Answer the questions about age, sex, family history, blood pressure and activity.
Add your height and weight so it can include BMI.
Read your result. Your risk level and score update instantly.
If higher, book a check-up — early action makes a real difference.
Lowering type 2 diabetes risk
Stay active — regular movement helps insulin work better.
Eat a balanced diet rich in whole foods and fibre.
Reach and keep a healthy weight with support if needed.
Get regular check-ups, especially if you have risk factors.
Diabetes Risk FAQ
How is diabetes risk calculated?
This screener adds points for established type 2 diabetes risk factors —
age, sex, family history, high blood pressure history, low physical activity
and BMI. A higher total suggests higher risk and a reason to get a blood
test.
Does a high score mean I have diabetes?
No. It only flags that your risk factors are raised. Many people with a
high score don't have diabetes, and only a blood test ordered by a doctor
can diagnose it. Think of a high score as a prompt to get checked.
What score means higher risk?
As a general guide, a score of about 5 or more points to higher risk. Below
that is lower risk today, though risk can change over time, so periodic
rechecks are worthwhile.
What are the main risk factors for type 2 diabetes?
Older age, a parent or sibling with diabetes, higher BMI, high blood
pressure, and low physical activity are key factors. Some, like weight and
activity, can be improved.
Can I lower my diabetes risk?
Often, yes. Staying active, eating a balanced diet, reaching a healthy
weight and getting regular check-ups can all help reduce type 2 diabetes
risk. A doctor or dietitian can give tailored advice.
Is the diabetes risk calculator free to use?
Yes, this diabetes risk calculator is completely free, needs no sign-up, and
gives instant results in your browser. It is a screening tool, not a
diagnosis.