Car Loan Calculator

Estimate your monthly car payment on a new or used vehicle. This free car loan calculator factors in your down payment, trade-in, sales tax and interest rate to show your monthly payment, total interest and the true cost of financing the car.

Car & loan
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$
$
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Monthly payment
— /mo
Enter a car price and interest rate
Loan amount
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Sales tax
—
Total interest
—
Total of payments
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Results update automatically as you type. Estimates only — confirm exact figures with your lender or dealer.

How the Car Loan Calculator Works

This car loan calculator works out what you’ll pay each month to finance a new or used car by folding your down payment, trade-in and sales tax into the amount financed, then applying your loan’s interest rate over its term.

Formula: Sales tax = (Car price − Trade-in value) × Tax rate. Amount financed L = Car price + Sales tax − Down payment − Trade-in value. Monthly payment M = L × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n − 1]

  • M — your fixed monthly car payment
  • L — the total amount financed (what you actually borrow)
  • r — monthly interest rate, equal to the APR divided by 12
  • n — number of monthly payments over the loan term
  • Sales tax rate — applied to the car’s price minus your trade-in credit in most states

Example Scenarios

Car PriceDown PaymentTrade-inSales TaxAPRTermMonthly Payment
$18,000$1,500$06%8%48 mo$429
$28,000$4,000$6,0006%7.5%60 mo$387
$35,000$5,000$00%6%72 mo$497
$45,000$9,000$00%6.9%60 mo$711
$22,000$2,200$3,0005%9%36 mo$565

Car Loan Calculator FAQ

Is a car loan calculator accurate for used cars, not just new ones?Yes — the math (loan amount, interest rate and term) works the same for used and new vehicles. The main difference is that used-car loans often carry higher interest rates than new-car loans, and some lenders cap the term based on the vehicle’s age, so use the rate your lender actually quotes.
What happens if I still owe money on my trade-in?If your trade-in is worth less than what you owe on it, that negative equity gets added to the amount you’re financing rather than subtracted, increasing your loan balance and monthly payment. This calculator assumes a trade-in with no outstanding loan; adjust the trade-in figure to reflect your actual payoff.
Does sales tax get added to the loan or paid separately?Most buyers finance the sales tax along with the vehicle price rather than paying it out of pocket, so it’s added to the loan amount here. Some states also treat trade-in tax credit differently, so the exact tax treatment depends on where you register the car.
How much car can I afford based on a monthly payment I can handle?Work backward from the payment: pick a target monthly amount, then adjust the price, down payment or term until the calculator’s output matches. Lenders also look at your total monthly debt relative to income, so a payment that fits your budget should still leave room for other expenses.
Why do two lenders quote different monthly payments for the same car?The interest rate is usually the biggest driver — even a one- or two-point difference in APR changes the payment noticeably over a 5- or 6-year term. Fees, add-ons and whether tax is rolled into the loan can also shift the financed amount and therefore the payment.
Does refinancing a car loan change how the payment is calculated?Refinancing simply replaces your current loan with a new one — plug the new loan balance (your current payoff amount), the new interest rate and the new term into this calculator the same way you would for a purchase loan to see the new monthly payment.

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Shopping specifically for a new vehicle? The auto loan calculator uses the same math for new-car financing. Once you’ve settled on a payment, the cost per mile calculator can help you weigh total ownership costs, and the debt-to-income ratio calculator shows how the payment fits into your broader budget.

Use this free car loan calculator to estimate your monthly payment on a new or used car. Enter the price, your down payment and trade-in, the interest rate and the term, and instantly see your payment, total interest and the full cost of the loan.

What this car loan calculator shows you

A car loan calculator works out your monthly payment from the car price, down payment, trade-in, sales tax, interest rate and loan length. It also shows the amount you finance, the total interest and the total of all payments, so you can see what a car really costs once interest is added.

Running the numbers before you shop keeps you focused on the total cost, not just a monthly figure a salesperson can stretch to fit any budget.

New vs used car loans

The same calculator works for both, but the numbers behind them differ. Used-car loans usually carry higher interest rates and shorter terms than new-car loans, because older vehicles depreciate faster and are riskier for lenders.

New car Used car
Typical rate Lower Higher
Common terms up to 72–84 months 36–60 months
Depreciation Fast in year one Already absorbed
Manufacturer deals Often available Rare

How to use the car loan calculator

  1. Enter the car price. The agreed price of the new or used vehicle.
  2. Add your down payment and trade-in. Both lower the amount you finance.
  3. Enter the interest rate and sales tax. Use the APR you’ve been quoted and your local tax rate.
  4. Pick a loan term. 36, 48, 60 or 72 months.
  5. Read your result. Your monthly payment and total interest update instantly.

How car loan payments are calculated

Your monthly car payment is based on the amount you finance, using the amortization formula:

M = P × [ r(1 + r)n ] ÷ [ (1 + r)n − 1 ]

Where P is the amount financed (price + sales tax − down payment − trade-in), r is the monthly rate (APR ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and n is the number of months. Each payment covers interest first, with the rest reducing your balance.

Car loan example

Say you finance a $28,000 used car with $4,000 down, 6% sales tax, a 7.5% APR and a 60-month term:

Detail Amount
Sales tax $1,680
Amount financed $25,680
Monthly payment $515
Total interest $5,194
Total of payments $30,874

How the term changes your payment

Stretching the loan lowers the monthly figure but you pay much more interest. Here’s that same $25,680 loan at 7.5% across terms:

Term Monthly Total interest
36 months $799 $3,077
48 months $621 $4,124
60 months $515 $5,194
72 months $444 $6,289

How to get a lower car loan rate

  • Check your credit score first. The best advertised rates go to buyers with strong credit.
  • Get pre-approved by a bank or credit union. Then let the dealer try to beat it.
  • Keep the term shorter. Shorter loans usually come with lower rates and far less interest.
  • Put more down. A bigger down payment can improve the rate you’re offered.
  • Consider refinancing later if your credit improves or rates fall after you buy.

Car loan terms glossary

Term What it means
APR Annual percentage rate — the yearly cost of the loan including most fees.
Amount financed The loan size after down payment, trade-in and added sales tax.
Depreciation How much value a car loses over time, fastest in the first year.
Gap insurance Covers the difference if your car is totaled while you owe more than it’s worth.
Refinance Replacing your current car loan with a new one at a better rate.
Pre-approval A lender’s conditional loan offer before you choose a car.

Car Loan Calculator FAQ

How do I calculate a car loan payment?

Your payment uses the amortization formula M = P × r(1 + r)n ÷ ((1 + r)n − 1), where P is the amount financed (price plus sales tax, minus down payment and trade-in), r is the monthly rate (APR ÷ 12), and n is the term in months.

Are used car loan rates higher than new car rates?

Usually, yes. Used cars depreciate faster and are riskier for lenders, so used-car loans tend to carry higher interest rates and shorter terms than new-car loans, which often come with manufacturer financing deals.

What credit score do I need for a good car loan?

The lowest advertised rates generally go to buyers with credit scores in the prime range (around 700+). Lower scores can still get approved, but at higher interest rates, so improving your score before applying can save a lot.

Can I refinance a car loan?

Yes. If your credit improves or interest rates drop after you buy, refinancing replaces your loan with a new one at a better rate, which can lower your monthly payment or total interest.

What is a good down payment on a car?

A common guideline is about 20% down on a new car and 10% on a used car. A bigger down payment reduces the amount you finance, your monthly payment and the total interest.

Do I need gap insurance?

Gap insurance is worth considering if you make a small down payment or choose a long term, because it covers the difference if your car is totaled while you owe more than it's worth.

Is the car loan calculator free to use?

Yes, this car loan calculator is completely free, needs no sign-up, and gives instant results directly in your browser.

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